Good news came, impromptu poetry of Mao Zedong
Long March is approaching the end of October 1935, Chiang Kai-shek cabled entrenched Kuomintang troops in the Ningxia area ministries: "Red bandits long march of Mao Zhu, tired, trying to enter northern rendezvous Liu Zhidan" ministries to "to intercept, surrounded by cameras, be annihilated. "
That hp pavilion dv6000 battery, Chiang Kai Ma Hongkui Ningxia, Ma Hongbin's cavalry caught up. To ensure the victory of the Long March Red Army joined forces with the Northern Army, Mao Zedong's Red Army Long March will not be able to chase the enemy into the northern base. So the Red Army of Mao Zedong's Long March to cut to chase "tail" of the task to the battle-star, Shaanxi-Gansu detachment commander Peng.
After receiving the order, Peng immediately in-depth site visits in order to do know ourselves. Based on the military terrain analysis, Peng and Zhou Enlai, Ye Jianying to jointly develop the front-line combat troops sent to war and Mao Zedong's telegram, telex operations in the geographical characteristics of the region, the writing of the "far Goushen akin to finding" a message. According to Peng, who developed the operational plan, 1935 October 20 night, Peng personally Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment deployed and commanded the Red Army (renamed the downsizing of the former Red Army) and the second column the first column, five miles northwest of the town ditch Wu Qi Estuary ambush.
When the sun rose the next day, the enemy Cavalry Regiment 35th Division into more than 2,000 cavalry army hp pavilion dv4000 battery. Peng Shaanxi-Gansu detachment commander gave the order, ambush around the same time commanding the Red Army soldiers opened fire on the enemy cavalry. The battle the Red Army to eat the enemy a cavalry regiment, two cavalry regiment defeated the enemy and captured over 700 enemy soldiers, forcing the enemy to stop chasing the Red Army on the Long March, away from the revolutionary base in northern Shaanxi.
In the battle started in the morning, Chief of Mao Wu Xiuquan in combat accompanied to the front, and I feel excited, and improvisation poem six words: "akin to finding distant pit deep, vertical and horizontal force Ben Chi. Who Hengdao immediately? But I Great General Peng! "
The "much akin to finding deep pit," a poem, Peng Mao, who is fighting the message of "far Goushen akin to finding" a phrase made minor editorial changes.
After the victory of the battle, Peng Mao Zedong came to report on combat situations residence, not in residence coincided with Mao Zedong, Mao Zedong, Peng accidentally saw written on the desk is a tribute to his poetry, was very upset . So pick up a pen, the last sentence changed to "but I am brave Red Army", and then Shigao place on left.
Note to blame is wrong
August 1, 1947, Shandong and Henan Military Region, organized by the Department of Politics, "comrades reported" According to some memories of old comrades in order to "Chairman Mao's Poems" in the title for the first time published a "Six Poems for Comrade Peng" This is the first poetry. By failing to obtain a copy of the original Mao Zedong, Mao himself Review has not been, so starting this poem "comrades reported that" the emergence of a historical error inadvertently, mistakenly notes editor of the poems in the background notes for the military history is a breakthrough in the Red Army Son La oral, written after the battle. No one poem published comments made to correct the error.
In the fire swirling in the war years, the work was retained in the spread is far better equipped, it is prone to this kind of bias, Mao Zedong is also no exception. It is also an error when first published comments, as Mao later denied that he had created the poem tribute to Peng, leaving the initial risk. Makes a very simple thing had become a historical detective.
We arrived at 1954. This year the August occasion of Army Day, "Liberation Army Daily" use the term "comrade News" published in the original and the original notes, published the poem again. "Who dares to Hengdao immediately? But my Great General Peng!" The heroic poem, spread like wildfire, the favorite for many readers.
It was at this hp pavilion dv2000 battery, the error raises the issue notes of concern. Peng military staff newspaper office after the attack on Lin Biao commanded the Red Army made Lazikou battle after the victory of Mao Zedong's poetry praising why are not well understood Peng, Peng told the inquiry the historical background of writing this poem. Peng read the newspaper, found the above error notes, so the identity of the party concerned to rectify: "capture the command of Lin Biao Lazikou fighting a legion to fight, not my command. This poem is not written in Lazikou is Shaanxi-Gansu Soviet Army arrived in the post-writing. "Peng brief introduction to the military staff to write this poem by Mao Zedong's military history background.
Unfortunately, at that time was the early days, undone, busy day affairs Peng did not consider this too seriously. So he interviewed military staff of the correct type, when not many people know, also failed to completely correct the comments from interested parties on the error.
Three years later, February 6, 1957, "East Sea" Literary Digest sent a letter to Mao Zedong's editorial department, ready to re-publish this poem, and asked Mao Zedong Review Shigao. The editorial letter in a note to follow Mao Zedong's "comrades reported" error notes, continue to say that the poem was made in the Red Army attack Lazikou battle after the victory of Mao Zedong in the telegram sent to the combat Peng wrote the poem. At this time, Mao Zedong is still clearly remember the battle against Lin Biao Lazikou command, not Peng.
Misleading error notes, together with Mao Zedong, busy, no time to write the poem in depth memories of the situation, that lead to Mao Zedong's decision not to publish the poem, he had to "East Sea" Literary Digest wrote an editorial in content simple reply:
Editorial Comrades:
Can not remember, and it seems like. La (La) bead hit the command of Comrade Lin Biao, and I at the front, will not use this method of cable's. That a few should not be published. "East Sea" received very grateful!
Mao Zedong
February 15, 1957
Peng said that the whole story Readme
Lushan Conference, Peng suffered unjust criticism, the party took the opportunity to hit the very few people with ulterior motives, distorted historical facts to slander against misinformation Peng wrote: Peng and Mao in the history gap existed, Mao Zedong in history does not Peng trust. The face of the slander, Peng has history, according to strive for their own defense were limited. Peng wrote in the readme wronged in the hp pavilion dv1000 battery, wrote the following passage: Some people say: "In the Zunyi Conference in 1935 established the party, Comrade Mao Zedong's leadership position in the entire party and army after the period is still in the majority of Peng against the leadership of Comrade Mao Zedong, and in the party, the army carried out separatist activities. "these false charges, facts what basis? Is totally based on facts. In contrast, when the Red Army reached the town of Northern Qi, beating Zhuidi cavalry, the order of Comrade Mao Zedong give praise: "akin to finding distant pit deep, vertical and horizontal force Ben Chi. Who Hengdao immediately? But I Peng Great General!" I the last sentence should read, "but I am heroic Red Army," Chairman Mao will be returned to the original poem. From this poem can be seen, there is no Chairman Mao and I not only barriers but also the performance interdependent.
Puzzle cleared the final selected
In view of Mao addressed to the "East Sea" Art Monthly editorial should not be raised in the letter published in the poem, 1958 Cultural Relics Publishing House "Mao Zedong nineteen", in relation to income which is not to publish the poem. Peng was incorrectly dismissed from office in 1959, this poem is rarely mentioned. 1963 and 1976 in two public book "Mao Zedong", also are not included in the poem.
After the Third Plenum, Peng's grievances can be rehabilitated. Some memories of old comrades to get down to the real history of that year, the Long March has been fighting alongside with the Peng Yang Shangkun (LM Peng and Yang Shangkun early group were either Hong Sanjun Army chief, Army political commissar; Central Red Army's Long March later changed to the Red Army after the Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment, Peng detachment commander of the Shaanxi-Gansu Ren Hongjun, Yang Shangkun any detachment of the Political Department of the Deputy Director), wrote in his memoirs, his later years, Mao Zedong once again affirmed the creation of the poem and Peng change the historical fact of the poem that the poem was written in the end of the Long March is not the Lazikou after attack.
Through various historical research, according to many insiders of reliable historical data, Supremacy cleared, the fog of history, has finally been brushed aside. Mao had long served as the political secretary of Hu Qiaomu chaired Literature Research Center editor, People's Literature Publishing House in 1986 published "Selected Poems of Mao Zedong", the "Six Poems for Comrade Peng," the official income, but also the hp pavilion dv9700 battery of the original face.
2010年11月12日星期五
2010年8月13日星期五
History, three of the best will do business
From the Shang Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, the ancient number of big businessmen have emerged to. But is considered "commercial saint" of only three: Tao Zhu, and Hu Guangyong cretaceous. Most of their hp pavilion dv6000 battery, three people will do business.
Tao Zhu is Fan Li, Yue late Spring and Autumn great statesman. Wu die in Vietnam when the country is, is his down Wu-quo of national recovery plan, and along with the Wu Goujian slaves do everything possible to seek Gou home, a secondary Gou Conquest of Wu Fu country's first policy makers, given the rank of the generals.
However, after the country Gou Fu, Fan Li thinking about quitting. He understood Gou is an in distress but not with the well-being of the people, and he retired from official position resolutely away. First he went to the state of Qi, Yi son renamed Owls skin. QI know, but he has good moral character and a very high order, ask him when the prime minister. Since the determination of retiring into his forest has already soon after resigning. He was the commercial center to the Tao (now Shandong Dingtao County) to settle claims, "Zhu Gong", people said he Tao Zhu. Here he not only operating business, but also in agriculture and animal husbandry. Soon showed exceptional business talent. In 19 years, earning three times as many daughters. But he generous in aiding needy, he made money, they engaged in various public welfare. His behavior made him get "rich but carries moral" the reputation, as thousands of years, our business model.
Tao Zhu is very business-minded. He, according to market supply and demand to determine price fluctuations, that is, "On the (goods) and more than enough, then know that (prices) are equal." He found that price fluctuations have a limit, that you will drop after the extreme; base will increase after the extreme, a "a cheap one of your very being undone against" the law. This is consistent with the law of the modern market. As a commodity price increases, people will more production, supply market, which created the conditions for the prices. On the contrary, if the price is too low to combat the initiative, people do not want to produce, market and thus fewer goods, but also created the conditions for the price. So he proposed a "storage of product management." This is the cheap price, make a lot of revenue into. He said "cheap access, such as Treasure", which cut prices as the emphasis on bead-like attention to items sold into the store up as much as possible. Wait until after the hp pavilion dv4000 battery increase, the best selling. "Expensive as dirt", that is as abandoned as no pity to throw dirt.
In this way, Tao Zhu not only their own wealth, but also stabilize prices, prevent farmers harvest grain prices are low and the famine times of hardship, made a positive contribution.
Tao Zhu Fan Li called the history of left politics for business record originator and a model for creating personal wealth. "Historical Records" containing its "tired 19 years, 3 To grant financial giant 10,000 accumulation." That is from the business 19 years, he has "three To daughter" - the three cleared family wealth, but also three new fortune. In the Qin and Han times, wealthy people who put those known as "Tao Zhu", its name has become synonymous with wealth.
Baigui, Luoyang Eastern Zhou people, because good business fortune and reputation over the world. Sima Qian's "Records of the Historian," a detailed record of their deeds, saying baigui the "Living of the hp pavilion dv2000 battery."
Input on business talent from the long-term management of the cretaceous practice, summed up a set of business theory and business for future generations by those who imitate. He advocated doing business must be "optimistic about the time-varying," that often pay attention to changes in agricultural production trends and market conditions, to grasp the opportunity to reap huge profits by. To "get people to abandon me, people take me with" operating principles, a year after the grain harvest, grain buying, selling silk, lacquer, in the cocoon market, they bought cotton and other fabrics, while the sale of food. He advocated the general public business necessity, the market not only broad market Ye Hao, without competing with the price of the sale, you can get more profits, which profits from the spread and abundance of seasonal apology post.
Puerile, operating principles, but also pursued the business model by the cretaceous. He said: "For a long money, remove the grain." Although the lowest interest such as grain under thin, but necessary for the majority of common people, great sales, it can get huge profits. He also attached great importance to product quality, and that the highest quality products to win credibility, hard goods will have a market.
Even more commendable is that baigui in operating hp pavilion dv4000 battery, also explicitly advocated saving, hard-working stamina, and share weal and woe with his helpers, "to thin diet, tolerance Shi Yu, festival clothes, and Allusion servant of joy. Trendiness If the wild beasts loved bird fat. "baigui that a businessman should have the" wisdom, courage, benevolence, strong "four conditions, which can be said that the reason he can get rich in business tips," wisdom "that should have contingency; "courage" that is to be decisive; "benevolence" is abandoned as I get people to take and I; "strong" or adhere to time. He said so: "I rule the production, still Yi Yin, Shang of the plan, Sun Wu military forces, Shang Yang line method is also. Therefore in its lack of wisdom and expediency, brave enough determination, Jen can not get to, Xinjiang (strong ) can not be to defend, although the net Copyright want to study documents for free I surgery, not to announce the end now! "
Baigui is the generation of commercial master, later his respect-based business industry troupes. Liu Jixing research, Song Jingde four years, Zhen Zong emperor made baigui as "commercial saint"; folk called baigui as a "human God of Wealth", and let God worship license.
Huguang Yong (1823 ~ 1885) and Qing Huizhou Jixi people, young officers were smooth, the word Xueyan, known hp pavilion dv2000 battery. Established early in Hangzhou Bank, after the curtain into the governor of Zhejiang, raising transport rates for the Qing armed, founded in 1866 to help the Fuzhou Ship tang, tang transferred in Shaanxi and Gansu Governor, chaired the Secretary Shanghai logging services, To the left a large external borrowing, raise the pay and order for the arms, they rely on Hunan power, in the provinces to establish more than 20 Fukang Money and Management of Chinese medicine, silk and tea business, manipulation Zhejiang commercial capital of up to 20,002,000 or more. And start-up Hu Qingyu Tang Chinese medicine shops.
Of Hu (Hu Guangyong) is a legendary modern "red top." Their business skills, attitude of life of military strategy, the world has been praiseworthy. He carefully set the Huqing remaining together, is still using its "bully Ring" and the "real fixed price," the fine tradition of standing on Hefang Street in Hangzhou. Hu Xueyan's life, very dramatic. In just a few decades, he transformed from a money shop folks become famous in the Qing government and the red top. His "benevolence", "meaning" two buildings as the core business, good responses, but not opportunistic, its flourishing business. Not forgetting his rich, familiar with the true value of money, big firms owed, won a reputation as the Sage of Business. Business did not forget his obsession, to help Western Expedition, safeguard the territorial integrity; in the rescue and strengthen the country's Westernization Movement, he also contributed its part, established a remarkable exploits. Of course, also failed to get rid of Hu businessmen first and foremost the interests of cliche, and the hp pavilion dv1000 battery of extravagance in living, Wives and Concubines. People are not perfect after all, have fundamental Hu Xueyan worthy of the "business in modern China", "Commercial St." in the world.
Tao Zhu is Fan Li, Yue late Spring and Autumn great statesman. Wu die in Vietnam when the country is, is his down Wu-quo of national recovery plan, and along with the Wu Goujian slaves do everything possible to seek Gou home, a secondary Gou Conquest of Wu Fu country's first policy makers, given the rank of the generals.
However, after the country Gou Fu, Fan Li thinking about quitting. He understood Gou is an in distress but not with the well-being of the people, and he retired from official position resolutely away. First he went to the state of Qi, Yi son renamed Owls skin. QI know, but he has good moral character and a very high order, ask him when the prime minister. Since the determination of retiring into his forest has already soon after resigning. He was the commercial center to the Tao (now Shandong Dingtao County) to settle claims, "Zhu Gong", people said he Tao Zhu. Here he not only operating business, but also in agriculture and animal husbandry. Soon showed exceptional business talent. In 19 years, earning three times as many daughters. But he generous in aiding needy, he made money, they engaged in various public welfare. His behavior made him get "rich but carries moral" the reputation, as thousands of years, our business model.
Tao Zhu is very business-minded. He, according to market supply and demand to determine price fluctuations, that is, "On the (goods) and more than enough, then know that (prices) are equal." He found that price fluctuations have a limit, that you will drop after the extreme; base will increase after the extreme, a "a cheap one of your very being undone against" the law. This is consistent with the law of the modern market. As a commodity price increases, people will more production, supply market, which created the conditions for the prices. On the contrary, if the price is too low to combat the initiative, people do not want to produce, market and thus fewer goods, but also created the conditions for the price. So he proposed a "storage of product management." This is the cheap price, make a lot of revenue into. He said "cheap access, such as Treasure", which cut prices as the emphasis on bead-like attention to items sold into the store up as much as possible. Wait until after the hp pavilion dv4000 battery increase, the best selling. "Expensive as dirt", that is as abandoned as no pity to throw dirt.
In this way, Tao Zhu not only their own wealth, but also stabilize prices, prevent farmers harvest grain prices are low and the famine times of hardship, made a positive contribution.
Tao Zhu Fan Li called the history of left politics for business record originator and a model for creating personal wealth. "Historical Records" containing its "tired 19 years, 3 To grant financial giant 10,000 accumulation." That is from the business 19 years, he has "three To daughter" - the three cleared family wealth, but also three new fortune. In the Qin and Han times, wealthy people who put those known as "Tao Zhu", its name has become synonymous with wealth.
Baigui, Luoyang Eastern Zhou people, because good business fortune and reputation over the world. Sima Qian's "Records of the Historian," a detailed record of their deeds, saying baigui the "Living of the hp pavilion dv2000 battery."
Input on business talent from the long-term management of the cretaceous practice, summed up a set of business theory and business for future generations by those who imitate. He advocated doing business must be "optimistic about the time-varying," that often pay attention to changes in agricultural production trends and market conditions, to grasp the opportunity to reap huge profits by. To "get people to abandon me, people take me with" operating principles, a year after the grain harvest, grain buying, selling silk, lacquer, in the cocoon market, they bought cotton and other fabrics, while the sale of food. He advocated the general public business necessity, the market not only broad market Ye Hao, without competing with the price of the sale, you can get more profits, which profits from the spread and abundance of seasonal apology post.
Puerile, operating principles, but also pursued the business model by the cretaceous. He said: "For a long money, remove the grain." Although the lowest interest such as grain under thin, but necessary for the majority of common people, great sales, it can get huge profits. He also attached great importance to product quality, and that the highest quality products to win credibility, hard goods will have a market.
Even more commendable is that baigui in operating hp pavilion dv4000 battery, also explicitly advocated saving, hard-working stamina, and share weal and woe with his helpers, "to thin diet, tolerance Shi Yu, festival clothes, and Allusion servant of joy. Trendiness If the wild beasts loved bird fat. "baigui that a businessman should have the" wisdom, courage, benevolence, strong "four conditions, which can be said that the reason he can get rich in business tips," wisdom "that should have contingency; "courage" that is to be decisive; "benevolence" is abandoned as I get people to take and I; "strong" or adhere to time. He said so: "I rule the production, still Yi Yin, Shang of the plan, Sun Wu military forces, Shang Yang line method is also. Therefore in its lack of wisdom and expediency, brave enough determination, Jen can not get to, Xinjiang (strong ) can not be to defend, although the net Copyright want to study documents for free I surgery, not to announce the end now! "
Baigui is the generation of commercial master, later his respect-based business industry troupes. Liu Jixing research, Song Jingde four years, Zhen Zong emperor made baigui as "commercial saint"; folk called baigui as a "human God of Wealth", and let God worship license.
Huguang Yong (1823 ~ 1885) and Qing Huizhou Jixi people, young officers were smooth, the word Xueyan, known hp pavilion dv2000 battery. Established early in Hangzhou Bank, after the curtain into the governor of Zhejiang, raising transport rates for the Qing armed, founded in 1866 to help the Fuzhou Ship tang, tang transferred in Shaanxi and Gansu Governor, chaired the Secretary Shanghai logging services, To the left a large external borrowing, raise the pay and order for the arms, they rely on Hunan power, in the provinces to establish more than 20 Fukang Money and Management of Chinese medicine, silk and tea business, manipulation Zhejiang commercial capital of up to 20,002,000 or more. And start-up Hu Qingyu Tang Chinese medicine shops.
Of Hu (Hu Guangyong) is a legendary modern "red top." Their business skills, attitude of life of military strategy, the world has been praiseworthy. He carefully set the Huqing remaining together, is still using its "bully Ring" and the "real fixed price," the fine tradition of standing on Hefang Street in Hangzhou. Hu Xueyan's life, very dramatic. In just a few decades, he transformed from a money shop folks become famous in the Qing government and the red top. His "benevolence", "meaning" two buildings as the core business, good responses, but not opportunistic, its flourishing business. Not forgetting his rich, familiar with the true value of money, big firms owed, won a reputation as the Sage of Business. Business did not forget his obsession, to help Western Expedition, safeguard the territorial integrity; in the rescue and strengthen the country's Westernization Movement, he also contributed its part, established a remarkable exploits. Of course, also failed to get rid of Hu businessmen first and foremost the interests of cliche, and the hp pavilion dv1000 battery of extravagance in living, Wives and Concubines. People are not perfect after all, have fundamental Hu Xueyan worthy of the "business in modern China", "Commercial St." in the world.
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